Russian full-scale aggression caused $13 billion in damage to Ukrainian business

By the results of 2022, direct losses of Ukrainian businesses are estimated at $13 billion due to Russia’s full-scale invasion, according to the Kyiv School of Economics assessments.

At least 109 large and medium-sized enterprises have suffered direct losses since the beginning of Russia’s full-scale aggression.

The majority of destroyed and damaged enterprises are concentrated in six regions — Kyiv and Donetsk (each 17% of the total), Zaporizhzhia (14%), Kharkiv (13%), Luhansk (10%) and Mykolaiv (8%).

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